Collective Bargaining Back to the Future
More and more these days I find myself thinking about The Jungle by Upton Sinclair. It is a 1906 novel based on the undercover work that Sinclair performed in 1904. In the novel Sinclair depicts horrific working and living conditions, misery resulting from the lack of social programs, the prevalent feelings of hopelessness among the poor, and the entrenched corruption of those in power in turn-of-the-century Chicago. Sinclair novel allowed the public to see, for the first time, the vulnerability of the individual in the work place, and the level of exploitation to which he/she can be subjected. It allowed the public to see the powerlessness and the helplessness of the workers to acquire basic human rights and dignified treatments in the absence of collective actions and public interventions. They are many historians who points to this novel as one of the reasons standards and laws governing safety conditions in the work place, the length of the work day, minimum wage, and other ri...